Explore The Ancient Incan Ruins

Many children will only know ‘Darkest Peru’finding it! Others believe that the native occupants
as the place from which Paddington Bear started hisleft for other reasons before the Spanish conquest
long journey to England. But, outside Michaeleven started. Regardless, the ruins at Machu Picchu -
Bond’s fictional world of his marmalade-lovingincorporating sophisticated and elaborate stone
bear is an exciting modern-day Peru, offering thecarvings - are a ‘must-see’ on any visit to
unique opportunity to discover and explore anPeru.
amazing ancient Inca culture.But, even getting to the ancient city itself should also
Taking your children to Peru will ignite theirbe considered an adventure in its own right. The first
imagination in a way that a beach holiday never couldpart of the journey is relatively easy and merely
and perhaps can even spark a lifelong interest ininvolves getting scheduled flights to Peru. Next, a
ancient history - the country is home to some of thedomestic flight to Cuzco from where you will board
most fantastic ruins to be found in the world.the train to Aguas Calientes for a three hour ride.
However, you should only consider taking children oldThe last leg is a scenic five mile bus ride to the ruins,
enough to appreciate such fascinating culture andwhich are guaranteed to take your breath away, not
that also possess the stamina to endure lengthyonly because of the beauty of the ruins but also due
spells of air, train and bus travel!to their elevated location above sea level.
There is much to discover on the celebrated IncaLocated only 50 miles away from stunning Machu
trail, which culminates at the incredible ruins of MachuPicchu is the Incan capital of Cuzco in the Southern
Picchu; precariously perched on a hill-top 8,000 feetSierras. Also a UNESCO World Heritage site, the city
above sea level in the Urubamba Valley in thewas said to be designed by the Incans in the shape
Peruvian Mountains. Declared a UNESCO Worldof a puma. Now, significantly larger modern-day
Heritage Site in 1983, this settlement was neverCuzco boasts a population of almost 400,000 and in
discovered by the conquering Spaniards of the 16thaddition to a plethora of ancient relics also offers
century and its relatively intact ruins hold so muchmuseums and a host of modern entertainment. From
historical interest.here it is possible to hike all the way to Machu Picchu,
Built around 1460 at the height of the Incan Empire,taking in several other important Inca settlements
the “Lost City of the Incas” was abandonedincluding the ‘fortresses’ at Ollantaytambo
less than 100 years later. Theories abound as to whyand Sacsayhuaman.
that happened with some historians believing theAnd whether you go by train or by foot, travelling
cause to be smallpox spread amongst the localthe Inca Trail can leave an indelible imprint on your
population by Spanish invaders, thus causing achildren’s memory.
catastrophic impact on the settlement without ever