How to Take Better Wildlife Photos

When you're just starting up with wildlifeits look to decide on which side to place it. If it faces
photography, composition can be a daily challenge. Itright, place it towards the left side and viceversa.
gets even more difficult if you're dealing with aHowever, don't position it too close to one side or
moving, uncooperative subject. There's not much toanother: you don't want half of your picture to be
learn on how to deal with such a subject. However,empty.
experience will teach you how to be quicker andThings can get more complicated with non close-up
improve your chances to catch the right moment.photos. In these cases, it is better to think of the
There are a few tips to help you improve yourcomposition as a landscape. You can use the
composition in wildlife photography. First of all,Rule-of-Third, which is a tried-and-true technique, to
photograph the animals in places where they aredecide where you position the subject (google it in
used to having people around. They don't necessarilycase you haven't heard about it). For landscape
have be closed spaces such as a zoo. You can try aphotos, the composition can look quite unbalanced if
picnic ground or camping in a national park, whereyou position the subject right in the middle. It is best
animals may even come close to look for food. Thento place it towards one side or the other. Now the
you can approach them slow enough not to scaredirection of the subject's eyes is even more
them away. Secondly, prepare your exposure inimportant.
advance so you won't lose precious time whenWhen we look at a photo, we tend to look in the
you're near the animal. If you have constant light,same direction as the subject. So if your subject is
you can position the camera in the right direction andfacing right and you place it on the left side, people
set the shutter speed and aperture. Then all youwill look towards the center of the photo. Otherwise
have to do is focus on the composition.they will look outside the photo. It would be nice to
However, the composition itself is a challenge andhave something interesting in the center of the
many don't know where to start. Let's start bypicture or towards the opposite side from where you
breaking it into two types of photos: close-ups andplace the subject. It can be just about anything - a
non close-ups. If you have a close up, the subject fillsbeach, a tree, a beautiful sky - as long as it has a
most of the photo. Many people wonder whether tostrong visual impact. If you can't find anything, you
position it in the center or towards one side. You cancan zoom in so that you don't leave to much empty
place it in the center, just make sure you do leavespace.
some space around it or the composition will lookThese small guidelines are aimed to give you some
cramped.ideas in case you get stuck. However, you should
This option is particularly good if the animal is lookinguse your own judgement and sense of balance to
to the camera or just a little to one side. If thetake the best out of any situation. As long as you
subject is facing left or right, consider positioning it tocan position the subject right, everything else will just
one side of the photo. You can use the direction offall into place.