Mt Kenya- Kenya's Highest Mountain, Africa's Second Highest

MT KENYAby Halford Mackinders. At the moment the mountain
Kenya is located in the eastern part of Africa. It hasattracts several thousand climbers both local and
an area of about 150,000 square kilometers. It is ainternational annually. It is this popularity, which has
very popular tourist destination and also a hotspotcontributed to the deterioration of the environment
for climbing and hiking. In the central highlands aand the litter accumulation.
couple of hundred kilometers north of the equatorAt the base and around this mountain are famous
lays Mt.Kenya. It is here, where the Kikuyu god ngaihotels such as the Mount Kenya Safari Club,
resides. It is the highest mountain in Kenya and theOutspans, Naro Moru River Lodge, Treetops,
second highest in Africa. It is one of the few placesMountain Lodge, Bantu Lodge and several others.
near the equator on Africa with permanent glaciers.Tourists who do not wish to climb often visit the
The name of the country has been known to havehotels for the view, luxury accommodation, fresh air
been derived from Mt.Kenya which was formerlyand the tranquil atmosphere.
known as Mount Kirinyaga.Compared to Mt. Kenya Africa's highest mountain
The mountain is located 180 kilometers north ofKilimanjaro is a relatively easy climb and the main
Nairobi and it can often be seen from high-risesummit of Uhuru peak (5895m) can be reached by
buildings in Nairobi and from Thika. It is an extinctmost climbers. The mountain, though the highest is
volcano, which formed a couple of million years ago.relatively a boring climb with not much scenery or
The mountain is located in the Mount Kenya Nationalchange in landscape. The origin of the name
Park, which is a designated protected area aroundKilimanjaro still remains a mystery and is thought
the mountain above 3200m altitude. The Kenyamean a great hill in Kiswahili. It is also thought that
Wildlife Service manages the park. The national parkMount Kilimanjaro once belonged to Kenya up until
covers an area of 700 square kilometers and wasthe division of the British empire in East Africa when
established in 1949.the Queen of England altered the border of the two
Kenya enjoys an equatorial climate with averagenations to accommodate the mountain onto Tanzania.
annual temperatures of about 26oC and diurnalAfter that local history has it that the presidents of
temperatures of about 3oC. There are two rainythe two nations agreed on a trade; Mount
seasons on the mountain from April-June andKilimanjaro will be part of Kenya if Kenya hand over
October-December. The mountain is an importantMombasa to Tanzania which did not happen as Kenya
water catchment area and many rivers such as thewould loose a strategic port and its second largest
Naro Moru emerge from the melting glaciers.city.
The first documented ascent of the mountain was