Why Does Homework Cause So Much Grief?

-- End Ad Box --->wearing a jacket, for example, say to her
Does homework cause tension in your house? Is the“Jeannie, it is cold outside and you need to wear a
sense of frustration becoming too much to take? Ifjacket. Would you like to wear this one or this
so, you are not alone. Everyday, I receive calls andone?” This simple concept of giving choices can
emails from parents who are fed up with theprevent power struggles and can be used with
homework battles. Most parents wonder withchildren of all ages; babies to young adults.
exasperation, “Why does homework cause such aIt really works! Going back to my 18-month-old
major problem!?” In order to answer that question,son… He was, and still is, a very independent spirit.
it is important to consider many factors.(I have no idea where he got that from!) When my
Homework is More than Just Homeworkhusband picked him up from daycare, Marky would
Homework represents more than just a set ofrefuse to hold his hand. As soon as my husband
assignments that your child has to complete eachwould grab his hand, Marky would instantly go limp
night, it is an exercise in developing responsibility andand fall like spaghetti to the ground. After a bit of
problem-solving skills. Think about thefrustration, my husband finally gave him his choices.
“homework” you have as an adult: mail to“Mark, you have to hold Daddy’s hand in
manage, bills to pay, budgets to keep, groceries tothe parking lot or Daddy will have to carry you.”
buy, school papers to organize, meals to plan andFor two days, Mark instantly collapsed to the ground
prepare, etc. Think about the skills you need to useso my husband scooped him up and carried him,
to do each of these tasks: reading, planning,kicking and screaming, to the car. On the third day,
organizing, calculating, and filing are just a few. Whenwhen Mark received his options, he decided he would
did you first practice each of these skills? For mostrather walk to the car holding Daddy’s hand
people, you can trace your skill development back tothan have to be carried. It has been over a year
homework.now and he has never given us another problem
Homework also represents a child’s firstabout holding his hand.
significant opportunity to have control. One day,Choices with Homework
when my son was 18-months old, the two of usIf you develop the habit of giving your children some
were dining with several relatives. As I was cleaningchoices, and respecting their choices, at appropriate
him up after a messy lunch, he was much moretimes throughout the day, homework time will soon
interested in entertaining his cousins and not inbecome smoother. However, there are many ways
cooperating with me. While I kept a straight face andyou can give your child choices when working on
did not let his antics produce a reaction from me, hehomework. Some examples are:
still managed to push my buttons. I finally cleaned him- “You need to study for your spelling test on
up and sighed in frustration, “How does he knowFriday. Would you like to study for 10 minutes every
how to get to me!?”night this week, or for 20 minutes on Tuesday and
My ever-observant and very wise cousin pointed out,Thursday?”
“For as significant as he is in your life, you are 100- “I have to make dinner tonight and then have to
times more significant in his. You have othertake your sister to dance. Would you like to work on
responsibilities to fill your days, but his onlyyour homework now with me, or by yourself while I
responsibility is to study and imitate you. In thisdrive Jennifer to dance?”
process, he quickly learns how to test you.”- "We have three books that fit your
Hmmmm. Good point.teacher’s criteria for a book report. Which one
From the day your child is born, his objective is toof these three do you like best?”
grow and become more and more independent of- “Which do you want to do first, your math or
you. Every parent wants their children to grow up toscience homework?”
be happy, successful, well-adjusted adults, yet most- “How much time do you think it should take you
of us do not want to “let go.” Children who areto do your language arts homework, 15 or 20
clamoring for independence, however, quickly learnminutes? I’ll set the timer for ___ minutes.
that their parents place a lot of value on homeworkSee if you can get your homework done before the
and homework is something that they have controltime is up.”
over.- “Your teacher suggests that we get a magazine
Many children quickly learn that homework is theirsubscription for you because you seem to prefer
bargaining chip and they will use it to “act out” ifreading shorter stories and articles. I was looking at
there are other, seemingly unrelated things that aresome options and think that any one of these three
bothering them. Of course, most children are notwould be good. Which one do you want?”
consciously aware of this thought pattern. They justMore than Just Giving Choices
know that they want some control and homework isWhen you give your child a choice, and then follow
a significant way to get it; “I don’t have tothrough on that choice, you are not only giving him
do my math homework tonight. You can’tsome control, you are communicating with your
make me!” or “Why do we have homework,actions that you value his opinion. This sense of value
anyway? It’s pointless! I don’t want tohas major implications on his sense of confidence and
do it!” Sound familiar?will help increase his motivation. When you value and
How Do I Overcome this ‘Control’ Issue?respect your child (while still maintaining appropriate
The best way to overcome the ‘control’control), your child will value and respect you…that
issue is to give your child some control. Now, Ialone will make homework time more peaceful. The
don’t mean that you should let them run thegreat thing is, this mutual respect will make other
house and deal with homework as they please, butparts of your family life more enjoyable and can be
give them control at appropriate times, in appropriatevery good foundation as your child enters the teen
ways, and you will notice that homework battles willyears. (It also works if your child is a teen now.)
fizzle down. For example, if you are trying to decideAdditional Causes of Homework Headaches
what to make for dinner, ask your daughter,While fighting for control is the most common reason
“Would you like pot roast or spaghetti forfor homework arguments, some children may be
dinner?” Then, make whichever one she chooses.dealing with additional problems: the work may be
By giving her two options, you have ensured thatcompletely over their head, they may not know how
she will select something appropriate and by actingto appropriately deal with frustration, they may not
upon her choice, you are communicating to her thatwant your attention for homework, they may be
her opinion matters and she does have some control.disorganized and not know how to manage
Give your children lots of choices… Involve them inhomework or school materials and supplies, or they
the process when you select a menu for the weekmay be so busy that they do not have time to
and create a grocery list. Let them choose whichfocus on homework. Each of these issues must be
television program to watch each evening. (If youdealt with accordingly, but make sure that the
have more than one child, have them take turns.) Let‘control’ factor is under control first. Good
them decide where to go for dinner and what theyluck!
want to wear to school. If your child is resistant to© 2006 Susan Kruger, All rights reserved.